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Table of contents

Switch to ATV-containing regimen
INDUMA
Original article : Antivir Ther. 2010;15(7):993-1002 – J Ghosn
Last update : Epub 2007 Nov 13

Dr Anton Pozniak
Chelsea and Westminster Hospital
London, UK

• After induction with ritonavir-boosted ATV, switching to unboosted ATV shows non-inferior efficacy and a more favourable safety profile than a triple combination regimen based on boosted ATV for up to 48 weeks
• Switching to ATV might represent a feasible treatment optionin patients with virologic suppression on ATV/r

Design :

Endpoints :

• Primary: non inferiority in the proportion of patients with HIV-1 RNA < 50 c/mL at W48 of the maintenance phase (non completer = failure, intent-to-treat analysis), lower limit of the 95% CI for the difference = - 15%, 80% power)
• Secondary: treatment failure, CD4, fasting lipids, adverse events

Baseline characteristics and patient disposition :

Outcome at week 48 of the maintenance phase

Other endpoints

• Virological rebound(HIV-1 RNA ≥ 50 c/mL)
  • ATV/r: 7%
  • ATV: 13%
• Time to treatment failure or to virological rebound not significantly different between the 2 groups
• Serious adverse events
  • ATV/r: 3 (4%)
  • ATV: 4 (5%)

Lipid changes and adverse events during maintenance phase :

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